network management model - network management architechture

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Network management model and architechture

A type of management system, management activities, procedures, different ways of management of network and many kid of tools which are used to manage different kind of administrative processes and provisioning of different systems based on networks. Basically network management is based on some of its major components or procedures such as operations, maintenance, administration and provisioning. These all procedures deals with different parts of networks and help the networked system to perform its tasks more efficiently. operation play a vital role in networking by keeping the network performance up and take steps to run it without any kind of obstacle. Its main duty is to monitor the whole network and detect some dangerous problems before they affect the users.

Second part of network management is administration; it deals with all kinds of networking resources which are responsible for good networking. It monitors all information that keeps the network under control. A procedure which is required to perform a task of repairing of network and also help in up gradation of networked system is known as maintenance. It also plays an important role to prevent the network systems from different type of cookies such as left header values and adjustment of device by using configuration parameters. Provisioning is the part which helps and supports the services which provides the network and keeps a strict eye on the resources which provide such network.

Network Management Model and Architecture:

In the present era management of network is very difficult job to do. because in this management you should deliver and ensure a secure communication ,very simple in use steps, high network availability and many different technologies which are used for management of network. Network management model & architecture are designed by keeping support and convenience of users in mind. Different types of models of network management have been developed by the scientists who provide a good networking to clients.

Network management architecture:

Network management architecture is the hierarchy in which participant devices are arranged within the network for example sequence of network, sever/host, terminal and personal computer and routers. Network management architecture varies in the different situations; small area network has simple architecture while wide area network has comparatively complex architecture.

Network management model:

A special type of model which is used to design the different structures that can support or help in arranging the network is called as network management models. The basic function of network management models are to provide such great networking in the filed of computer networking, telecommunication, business management and are also used for monitoring purposes. There are different models which supports the network management models and architectures are F CAPS, TMN, and OAM &P etc. But the major model of network management model and architecture which is the base of such networks is FCAPS. It stands for Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance and Security. Area function of this model is as follows

Fault:

A type of network management model which is used for detecting many kinds fault present in the network is referred as fault management. To remove such faults a special type of fault management technique is used which is based on SNMP or you can contact apopropriate persons for the fixing of such problem.

Configuration:
                     Type of management which is used for check the system configuration is called as configuration management. This area of function of network management model plays an important in configuring the hardware or software of system.
Accounting:
                 It is a type of management which is used for managing, recording and clearing all the expenses and revenues of a specific firm is called as accounting management.
Performance:
                    Performance management is the type of area of model o network management which is used to collect the information from the network and enhance the networking system.
Security:
            Security management is used in these areas to prevent some kind of problems related to networking technology. It resolve the problem by three methods i.e. authentication, association and data encryption.